Our adventure began on a chilly Sunday morning last November Wildman's last excursion of the year through Central Park. We gathered near Strawberry Fields, just across the street from the apartment building where John Lennon was gunned down more than two decades ago. That touch of nostalgia combined with 40-degree temperatures and the sputtering conclusion of a drizzling rain had dampened our expectations for this four-hour expedition. Although we followed instructions and came prepared with lunches, we weren't convinced we'd stay long enough to need them.
But then we set out through the park, accompanied by Wildman's endless store of naturalist's knowledge delivered in a cheerful banter, and all thoughts of leaving early were left behind.
We were walking on the wild side - or at least a wilder-than-usual side - of the food chain, and each time we discovered the overlooked potential in some common plant, our definition of food spread a little wider. We examined sumac, whose berries can impart an appealing sour flavor. Gather a few clusters, soak them in water at room temperature and you'll have your own wild pink lemonade. Or use the same liquid as a concentrate to flavor salad dressings or sauces. But be careful! Be sure the berries are red. The poisonous variety of sumac has white berries.
We found rose hips, which can bring a high price in health food stores, but which grow free and unfettered in the park. And we had a lesson in the importance of knowing what you're eating. As we passed through a wooded area, Wildman gathered us around a white snake root plant in the underbrush. The attractive white blossom gave no hint that eating these leaves would be a very bad idea.
"This plant has killed people who never even saw it," Wildman said.
Remember the story about Abraham Lincoln losing his mother while he was still a boy? The plant was to blame. According to Wildman, a cow wandering through the woods apparently munched on the leaves of a white snake root. The cow sloughed off the poison by discharging it through her milk. Mrs. Lincoln drank some of the tainted milk, took ill, and succumbed to what was then known as milk sickness.
Once people figured out the connection - Wildman says a Native American shaman pointed it out -cows were confined to pastures where their munching could be regulated.
If such stories of danger can perk up young ears, the thought of grossing out a few classmates can inspire prodigious energy. Just beyond the white snake root we came across a gingko biloba tree, which protects its nutritious nuts inside one of the foulest smelling fruits Nature produces.
"Sweet!" exclaimed John Henry, alert to the mischievous possibilities of the putrid and persistent odor, which Wildman notes in his new book "smells like vomit and must have acted as a dinosaur repellent 100 million years ago."
John Henry quickly gathered what seemed to be a pound or two of gingko fruit as we wondered aloud how to get it home to Baltimore without permanently stinking up the car. Wildman encouraged the hunt, assuring us that once the nuts are liberated from the fruit and toasted, they're tasty and nutritious.
"This is the best gingko collecting we've had all year," he noted. A storm the day before had shaken loose much of the season's fruit, and we had arrived before the gingko aficionados who usually rush into Central Park to gather it.
Like Wildman, those gingko gatherers are connoisseurs of foods that are not just free, but fun to find - and often more satisfying than grocery store fare.
Baruch Yageel, 24, has been foraging for about five years. He's "usually" a vegetarian - in part because wild food seems to satisfy him more easily than cultivated plants: "When you eat foraged food, you don't crave that much meat," he says.
Susan Wagenheim, a physician from Albany, New York, brought her 12-year-old son Greg Weiss to Central Park because he seems to have a natural affinity for plants. She would like both of them to be better acquainted with the plants he finds so that they will know when they're safe to eat. And what better way to build an affinity for wild plants than learning how they can offer a nutritious and tasty meal?
Wildman's approach to foraging stems from a love of nature that began with a children's book his mother read to him when he was a small boy in Queens. Combining that passion with his need to cook for himself as a young adult and his appreciation of good food, he has managed to raise foraging to a gourmet art.
A wise observer once noted that a weed is simply a plant out of place. If you tend to relegate plants to the weed category unless you consider them either beautiful or useful, let a well-informed forager stretch your mind - and give your palate some pleasant surprises.