Dryad's Saddle
(Polyporus squamosus)

Dryad's Saddle
Note the pores running down the black stalk.
sculpture, acrylic paint
by "Wildman"
Here's an easy to recognize polypore that is both edible and not:

The flattened (but sunken near the stalk), nearly circular to kidney-shaped caps, which often overlap, can become huge when mature, 2-3/8 to 12 inches across. They're dingy yellow-brown to brown on top, with darker, overlapping scales. The flesh is white.

Dryad's Saddle Cap
Dryad's Saddle Cap
Note the scaly cap
photo by "Wildman"

Underneath, the pore surface is off-white to yellowish. The pores are large enough to see without magnification, and they run down the upper part of the stalk.

Dryad's Saddle Pore Surfaces
Dryad's Saddle Pore Surfaces
photo by "Wildman"

The spore print is white, and often, the surface of a cap is covered with this white powder from the cap above it.

The thick, stubby, lateral stalk is 3/8 to 2 inches long, the same color on top as the spore surface, but black near the base.

Kids with Dryad's Saddles
Adam and Samantha Brandt with Old Dryad's Saddle Mushrooms
photo by Joe Brandt

The mushroom's shape and lateral stem make it look suitable for woodland spirits, the dryads of Greek mythology, to ride. I've found plenty of dryad's saddle in the woods, but I'm still looking for the nymph!

The entire mushroom smells like watermelon rind, something no other species (except for watermelons) can do.

Dryad's saddle grows on living and dead hardwoods, mostly in Eastern North America, but occasionally in the west. You can find it in the spring and fall, often year after year in the same location, recurring until it depletes its food source.

The mature mushroom is much too leathery and bitter to eat, but any part of the immature cap that you can cut with your fingernail is edible.

Young Dryad's Saddle
Young Dryad's Saddles
Only at this stage are they good to eat.

photo by "Wildman"
Mushroom hunters usually discard dryad's saddle as inferior, but I've found I way to turn it into a delicacy, using the same method I use for Berkeley's polypore:

Marinate broad slices overnight in 2 parts olive oil and 1 part wine vinegar, with some garlic, thyme, rosemary, tarragon, and tamari soy sauce. Drain, and bake 20-30 minutes over a cookie sheet on racks, in a preheated 350 degree oven. Pat dry with paper towels and enjoy as is, or add to any savory recipe.


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